
School-Based Activity File For B.Ed: Here we present one of the most important project works done by students of B.Ed, D.El.Ed, B.El.Ed and other teaching courses. In this article, we have provided sessional works like Paintings, Drawings, Activities done by students, Indian sculptures, etc.
Aspiring educators pursuing a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) are often required to complete a school-based internship File or School Internship File as part of their training. This hands-on experience allows them to apply the knowledge gained in their coursework to real-world classroom settings.
INTRODUCTION (School Based Activity File)

In this article, we will explore the various aspects of a school-based internship file for B.Ed, covering topics such as the definition of an internship, the objectives of school internships, the benefits they offer, the importance of a well-structured time-table, the observation of morning assemblies, significant days celebrated in schools, the relationship between students and teachers, the 15-week learning experience as an intern, co-curricular activities during internships, school-community partnerships established through parent-teacher meetings (PTMs), and a personal experience at the Group Of Tutors Public School. Let’s delve into the details!
We have provided the school internship file PDF below, you can download the same for free.
WHAT IS INTERNSHIP?
An internship is a temporary period of practical training within a chosen field or profession. It offers students and aspiring professionals a chance to gain hands-on experience in their area of interest. Under the guidance of experienced mentors, interns apply their academic knowledge to real-world situations in settings like companies, organizations, research institutions, non-profits, or educational institutions.
Also, Check | School Internship File in Hindi
Internships provide practical understanding, bridging the gap between theory and real-world application. They offer insights into industries, skill development, career exploration, networking, and resume enhancement. Internships foster personal and professional growth, allowing individuals to refine skills, deepen industry understanding, and identify areas of interest. Moreover, internships serve as a stepping stone to future employment by providing relevant work experience and demonstrating dedication and commitment to one’s chosen field.
SCHOOL INTERNSHIP AND ITS OBJECTIVES
A school internship specifically focuses on the educational environment, providing aspiring teachers with an opportunity to observe and actively participate in classroom activities. The objectives of a school internship include familiarizing interns with teaching methodologies, classroom management, curriculum development, and assessment techniques.
School-based internships for teachers are crucial for their professional development and preparation. These internships provide aspiring educators with hands-on experience in a real school setting, allowing them to apply their theoretical knowledge and acquire practical teaching skills.
The objectives of school internships for teachers include:
Observation and Learning
Interns have the opportunity to observe experienced teachers in action, gaining valuable insights into effective instructional strategies, classroom management techniques, and student engagement methods. This observation phase helps interns understand the practical implementation of teaching theories and approaches.
Lesson Planning and Delivery
Interns gradually transition from observing to actively planning and delivering lessons under the guidance and supervision of mentor teachers. This objective aims to develop interns’ lesson planning skills, content delivery techniques, and assessment strategies, allowing them to engage and support students in their learning process.
Classroom Management:
School internships focus on equipping interns with effective classroom management skills. Interns learn how to establish a positive and inclusive classroom environment, manage student behavior, promote student participation, and maintain a conducive learning atmosphere. These objectives help interns develop their skills in maintaining discipline while fostering a supportive and engaging classroom environment.
Differentiation and Individualized Instruction
Interns are encouraged to address the diverse needs and learning styles of students through differentiated instruction. This objective emphasizes the importance of recognizing and accommodating individual differences, adapting teaching methods, and providing appropriate support to meet the unique needs of each student.
Assessment and Feedback
Interns learn how to assess student progress, design formative and summative assessments, and provide constructive feedback to support student learning. This objective aims to develop interns’ skills in evaluating student performance, identifying areas for improvement, and providing guidance to enhance student achievement.
Reflection and Professional Growth
School internships promote reflective practice among interns. Interns are encouraged to reflect on their teaching experiences, analyze their strengths and areas for improvement, and develop strategies for professional growth. This objective helps interns develop a habit of lifelong learning and continuous improvement in their teaching practice.
THE BENEFITS OF AN INTERNSHIP

Internships offer numerous benefits for B.Ed students, providing them with valuable experiences and enhancing their professional development.
Here are some key benefits of internships for B.Ed students:
1. PRACTICAL APPLICATION
Internships allow B.Ed students to apply their theoretical knowledge in real-world educational settings. By engaging in hands-on teaching experiences, students gain a deeper understanding of classroom dynamics, instructional strategies, and student learning.
2. SKILL DEVELOPMENT
Internships provide opportunities for B.Ed students to develop essential teaching skills. They learn effective classroom management techniques, instructional planning, assessment methods, and student engagement strategies. These skills are essential for becoming successful educators.
3. CLASSROOM EXPERIENCE
Internships offer B.Ed students the chance to work directly with students, enabling them to build rapport, establish positive relationships, and understand the diverse needs of learners. This practical experience helps students become more confident and capable teachers.
3. PROFESSIONAL NETWORKING
Internships allow B.Ed students to connect with experienced educators, school administrators, and fellow professionals in the education field. Building these professional networks can lead to mentorship opportunities, future job prospects, and a supportive community of educators.
4. PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY
Through internships, B.Ed students gain a sense of professional identity as they experience the realities of the teaching profession. They become familiar with the roles, responsibilities, and ethical considerations involved in being an educator, helping them shape their own teaching philosophy and approach.
5. REFLECTIVE PRACTICE
Internships promote reflective practice, encouraging B.Ed students to critically analyze their teaching experiences, identify areas for improvement, and make adjustments to their instructional methods. Reflection enhances self-awareness and fosters continuous professional growth.
6. RESUME ENHANCEMENT
Having internship experience on their resumes gives B.Ed students a competitive edge in the job market. It demonstrates their practical skills, dedication to the profession, and their ability to translate theory into practice.
7. CAREER EXPLORATION
Internships provide B.Ed students with opportunities to explore different educational settings and grade levels. This exposure allows them to gain insights into various teaching environments, educational approaches, and student populations, helping them make informed decisions about their future career paths.
8. PERSONAL GROWTH
Internships offer B.Ed students a chance for personal growth and self-discovery. They develop resilience, adaptability, and problem-solving skills while navigating real-world challenges. This growth extends beyond the classroom and prepares students for the demands of the teaching profession.
9. CONFIDENCE BUILDING
By successfully completing internships, B.Ed students gain confidence in their abilities as educators. They see firsthand the positive impact they can make on students’ lives, fostering a sense of fulfillment and motivation.
TIMETABLE AND ITS IMPORTANCE
A timetable, also known as a schedule or timetable, is a structured plan that outlines the allocation of time for different activities, subjects, or events within a specific timeframe. It is a visual representation or document that helps organize and manage the sequence and duration of various tasks or appointments.
In the context of education, a timetable refers to a schedule that delineates the timing and duration of classes, breaks, extracurricular activities, and other school-related events. It provides a framework for students, teachers, and staff to follow, ensuring that all necessary activities are properly scheduled and executed.
A timetable typically includes details such as the start and end times of classes, the names of subjects or activities, the duration of each session, and any special considerations or instructions. It helps in coordinating the daily routine of a school, ensuring that all essential subjects, lessons, and events are adequately covered within the available time.
The purpose of a timetable is to optimize the use of time, promote effective time management, and create a structured environment for teaching and learning. It helps students and teachers plan their daily activities, establish a sense of routine and discipline, and ensure that all necessary topics or tasks receive appropriate attention and time allocation.
THE IMPORTANCE OF WELL STRUCTURED TIMETABLE
A well-structured timetable is crucial in maintaining an organized learning environment. It ensures that each subject and activity receives appropriate time and attention. A balanced timetable helps optimize student engagement, learning outcomes, and overall classroom management.
A well-structured timetable is of paramount importance in the context of education. It serves as a framework that organizes and optimizes the allocation of time for various activities within a school.
The following points highlight the significance of a well-structured time-table:
- Effective Time Management
- Balanced Curriculum
- Optimal Learning Opportunities
- Reduced Student Fatigue
- Smooth Transitions
- Enhanced Discipline and Routine
- Personalization and Differentiation
- Teacher Collaboration and Planning
- Effective Resource Allocation
- Overall School Organization
TYPES OF TIMETABLES

When constructing a timetable, educators can choose from various types based on the specific needs and requirements of the school. Some common types include fixed time-tables, rotating time-tables, and hybrid time-tables. Each type has its own advantages and challenges, and it is important to select the most suitable one for the school’s context.
In schools, different types of timetables are implemented to meet the diverse needs and functions within the educational setting.
Some common types of time-tables in schools include:
1. CLASS TIMETABLE
This is the most basic type of timetable that outlines the schedule of classes for each grade or class level. It specifies the subjects taught, the duration of each class, and the sequence in which they are conducted.
The class timetable ensures that all subjects are covered adequately throughout the week.
2. TEACHER TIMETABLE
This timetable focuses on the allocation of teachers to specific classes and subjects. It ensures that teachers are assigned to the appropriate classes based on their expertise and qualifications.
The teacher timetable helps in optimizing teacher-student ratios and ensuring the availability of subject-specific educators.
3. EXAMINATION TIMETABLE
This timetable is prepared for organizing and conducting examinations. It outlines the dates and times of different exams, along with the subjects or topics to be covered. The examination timetable allows students and teachers to plan and prepare accordingly, ensuring a smooth and organized examination process.
4. ACTIVITY TIMETABLE
Schools often have various extracurricular activities, such as sports, clubs, assemblies, or special events. The activity timetable schedules these activities, specifying the days, times, and locations for each event. It ensures that students have opportunities to participate in a range of activities alongside their academic studies.
5. BREAK TIMETABLE
Breaks are an essential part of the school day, providing students and teachers with time to rest, relax, and recharge. The break timetable designates the duration and timing of recess or lunch breaks. It ensures that students have adequate time for meals and recreation, promoting their well-being and healthy routines.
6. SPECIAL SUBJECT TIMETABLE
Some schools offer special subjects or activities, such as music, art, physical education, or foreign languages. A special subject timetable is prepared to schedule these classes, ensuring that students receive exposure to these subjects on a regular basis.
7. STAFF MEETING TIMETABLE
Staff meetings are crucial for communication, collaboration, and professional development among school staff members. The staff meeting timetable outlines the dates, times, and agenda for these meetings, facilitating effective communication and coordination among the school staff.
8. RESOURCE ROOM TIMETABLE
In schools that have resource rooms or specialized support services for students with special needs, a resource room timetable is prepared. It schedules the utilization of these rooms or services to ensure that students receive the necessary support and interventions as per their individual requirements.
PRINCIPLES OF TIMETABLE CONSTRUCTION
Constructing an effective timetable involves considering several principles. These include maintaining a balance between core subjects and co-curricular activities, providing adequate break time, accommodating students’ diverse learning needs, and ensuring an equitable distribution of workload among teachers.
MORNING ASSEMBLY: AN OBSERVATION
Observing the morning assembly in schools is important for fostering a sense of community and setting the tone for the day. It includes activities such as flag salutation, national anthem, prayer, announcements, thoughts for the day, celebrations, cultural presentations, motivational talks, and information dissemination. It brings students and staff together, promotes unity, and creates a positive learning environment.
CELEBRATING SIGNIFICANT DAYS IN SCHOOL
Schools often celebrate important days to raise awareness and instill values in students. Some significant days include National Earth Day, Spell Bee Day, Lohri, and Republic Day of India. These celebrations create a vibrant and inclusive environment, encouraging students to learn about different cultures, traditions, and social issues.
1. NATIONAL EARTH DAY
National Earth Day is observed on April 22nd every year to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote conservation efforts. It serves as a reminder of our responsibility to protect and preserve the planet for future generations.
On this day, various events and activities are organized to educate people about sustainable practices, climate change, pollution control, and the importance of biodiversity.
2. SPELL BEE DAY
Spell Bee Day is a day dedicated to celebrating and promoting the art of spelling. It emphasizes the importance of language skills, vocabulary, and effective communication. Spell Bee competitions are organized on this day, where participants showcase their spelling abilities and compete to become the best speller.
It encourages students to improve their language skills and fosters a love for words and language learning.
3. LOHRI
Lohri is a popular harvest festival celebrated in the northern regions of India, particularly in Punjab. It marks the end of winter and the arrival of longer days. The festival is usually celebrated on January 13th and involves bonfires, singing and dancing, and offering prayers for a bountiful harvest.
People come together, exchange greetings, and enjoy traditional Punjabi food and sweets. Lohri is a time of joy, celebration, and community bonding.
4. REPUBLIC DAY
Republic Day is a national holiday in India observed on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, officially establishing India as a sovereign democratic republic. The day is marked by grand celebrations in the capital city of New Delhi, including a spectacular parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military displays, and the unfurling of the national flag.
It is a time to reflect on the values of democracy, freedom, and unity.
THE TEACHER-STUDENT RELATIONSHIP

The student-teacher relationship is a vital component of the educational experience. It goes beyond the traditional roles of teaching and learning, encompassing a bond built on trust, respect, and effective communication.
Here are some key aspects of the student-teacher relationship:
1. SUPPORT AND GUIDANCE
Teachers play a crucial role in providing support and guidance to students. They offer academic assistance, mentorship, and emotional support, helping students navigate challenges and reach their full potential. A strong student-teacher relationship creates a safe and nurturing environment where students feel comfortable seeking guidance and advice.
2. MUTUAL RESPECT
Respect is fundamental in the student-teacher relationship. Teachers respect their students as individuals with unique strengths, needs, and perspectives. Similarly, students respect their teachers’ expertise, knowledge, and dedication to their education. Mutual respect fosters a positive and inclusive classroom environment, promoting effective teaching and learning.
3. EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
Open and effective communication is essential for a healthy student-teacher relationship. Teachers listen attentively to students’ concerns, ideas, and feedback, creating a space for meaningful dialogue. Likewise, students communicate their thoughts, questions, and challenges to teachers, fostering a collaborative learning environment. Clear communication promotes understanding, trust, and collaboration between students and teachers.
4. PERSONALIZED LEARNING
A strong student-teacher relationship allows for personalized learning experiences. Teachers get to know their students’ strengths, weaknesses, and learning styles, tailoring instruction to meet their individual needs. This individualized approach enhances student engagement, motivation, and academic growth.
5. MOTIVATION AND INSPIRATION
Teachers have the power to inspire and motivate their students. By fostering a positive relationship, teachers can ignite students’ passion for learning, encourage their curiosity, and instill a love for knowledge. A supportive and motivating environment empowers students to set goals, take risks, and achieve academic success.
6. ROLE MODELING
Teachers serve as role models for their students. They demonstrate professionalism, integrity, and a lifelong love for learning. Through their words and actions, teachers influence students’ behavior, attitudes, and values. Positive role modeling helps shape students’ character, instilling qualities like empathy, resilience, and perseverance.
7. ACADEMIC AND PERSONAL GROWTH
The student-teacher relationship contributes to both academic and personal growth. Teachers provide constructive feedback, challenge students to think critically, and inspire them to develop their skills and knowledge. Additionally, teachers offer guidance on goal-setting, time management, and decision-making, equipping students with essential life skills beyond the academic realm.
8. TRUST AND EMOTIONAL SUPPORT
Building trust is essential in the student-teacher relationship. Students need to feel safe to share their thoughts, concerns and struggles with their teachers. Teachers, in turn, provide a supportive and empathetic environment, acknowledging and addressing students’ emotional well-being. Trust and emotional support create a positive classroom climate that fosters learning and personal development.
A TEACHER’S 15-WEEK LEARNING EXPERIENCE
The 15-week learning experience as an intern is a transformative journey. It involves observing experienced teachers, gradually taking on teaching responsibilities, designing and implementing lesson plans, assessing student progress, and reflecting on teaching practices. This period allows interns to refine their instructional skills, classroom management techniques, and pedagogical approaches.
As an intern in a school, I had the opportunity to embark on a 15-week learning experience that was both enriching and transformative. Here’s an account of my journey:
WEEK 1: Orientation and Classroom Observation
During the first week, I familiarized myself with the school’s policies, curriculum, and classroom routines. I observed experienced teachers in various subjects, gaining insights into different teaching methodologies and classroom management strategies.
WEEK 2-4: Assisting and Co-teaching
In the following weeks, I started assisting teachers in the classroom. I supported their instructional activities, helped with lesson preparations, and provided one-on-one support to students. Gradually, I began co-teaching lessons, delivering portions of the curriculum under the guidance of the lead teacher.
WEEK 5-7: Lesson Planning and Implementation
With increasing confidence, I took on more responsibilities in lesson planning. I designed engaging lessons aligned with learning objectives and adapted them to meet the diverse needs of the students. I implemented these lessons, facilitating discussions, providing explanations, and offering hands-on activities to promote active learning.
WEEK 8-10: Individualized Support and Assessment
During this phase, I focused on providing individualized support to students. I identified their strengths and weaknesses, conducted formative assessments, and used the data to tailor my instruction. I collaborated with the lead teacher to develop strategies for addressing students’ specific learning needs.
WEEK 11-13: Collaboration and Professional Development
I actively participated in collaborative meetings with fellow teachers, sharing ideas, resources, and best practices. I attended professional development workshops and seminars to enhance my pedagogical skills, gain new insights, and stay updated with the latest educational trends and research.
WEEK 14-15: Reflecting and Wrapping Up
In the final weeks of my internship, I engaged in reflective practices, evaluating my strengths and areas for growth as an educator. I sought feedback from both students and teachers, allowing me to further refine my teaching practices. I documented my experiences, lessons learned, and future goals as a reference for my professional development.
Throughout my 15-week internship, I experienced the joys and challenges of being a teacher. I formed meaningful connections with my students, witnessing their growth and progress firsthand. The internship provided me with a holistic understanding of the teaching profession, allowing me to apply theory into practice and develop a personal teaching philosophy.
The 15-week experience taught me the importance of flexibility, adaptability, and continuous learning in the ever-evolving field of education. It reinforced my passion for teaching and affirmed my decision to pursue a career in education. I am grateful for the opportunity to have interned in such a supportive and nurturing environment, and I am excited to embark on my journey as a professional educator.
SCHOOL-COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP THROUGH PTMs

Parent-Teacher Meetings (PTMs) serve as a platform for fostering collaboration between schools and families. During internships, interns can actively participate in PTMs, engaging with parents to discuss students’ progress, address concerns, and build a supportive school community. These partnerships contribute to the overall growth and success of students.
School-community partnerships play a crucial role in fostering a supportive and collaborative educational environment. One effective avenue for establishing such partnerships is through Parent-Teacher Meetings (PTMs). PTMs provide a platform for parents, teachers, and the school administration to come together, share information, and collaborate for the holistic development of students. Here’s how PTMs contribute to school-community partnerships:
1. BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS
PTMs provide an opportunity for teachers and parents to establish positive and open lines of communication. Regular interactions during PTMs help build trust, strengthen relationships, and create a sense of shared responsibility for the student’s well-being and academic success.
2. SHARING INFORMATION
PTMs serve as a platform for sharing important information about students’ progress, academic performance, behavior, and overall development. Teachers can provide insights into students’ strengths, areas for improvement, and personalized learning strategies. Parents, in turn, can share valuable information about their child’s individual needs, interests, and concerns.
3. COLLABORATION AND SUPPORT
PTMs facilitate collaboration between teachers and parents in supporting students’ educational journeys. They provide an opportunity to discuss academic goals, strategies for improvement, and interventions if necessary. Through collaborative problem-solving, teachers and parents can work together to address challenges, provide additional support, and ensure the student’s well-being.
4. PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT
PTMs encourage parental involvement in their child’s education. Parents gain a deeper understanding of the school’s curriculum, teaching methods, and expectations. They can actively participate in their child’s learning process by offering insights, providing resources, and engaging in home-based activities that complement classroom learning.
5. FEEDBACK AND SUGGESTIONS
PTMs provide a platform for parents to provide valuable feedback and suggestions to the school administration and teachers. This feedback helps in improving teaching methodologies, curriculum design, and school policies. It also enables the school to align its practices with the needs and aspirations of the parent community.
6. COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
PTMs can extend beyond the teacher-parent relationship to involve the larger community. Schools can invite community leaders, professionals, or experts to share their insights, conduct workshops, or participate in discussions during PTMs. This promotes community engagement, broadens students’ horizons, and strengthens the school’s ties with the local community.
7. RECOGNIZING & CELEBRATING ACHIEVEMENTS
PTMs offer a platform to recognize and celebrate students’ achievements, both academic and non-academic. This fosters a positive and encouraging environment, boosting students’ confidence and motivation. Celebrating achievements together as a school community reinforces a sense of belonging and shared pride.
MY EXPERIENCE AT THE XYZ PUBLIC SCHOOL
In this section, we will delve into a personal experience at the Group Of Tutors Public School. The author will share insights, anecdotes, and reflections from their internship, highlighting key moments, challenges, and lessons learned. It will provide a glimpse into the practical realities of being an intern and the valuable experiences gained during the internship.
CONCLUSION (School Based Activity File)
The school-based internship file for B.Ed offers aspiring teachers an invaluable opportunity to bridge theory and practice. Through this experience, interns develop essential skills, gain practical knowledge, and cultivate a passion for teaching. By actively engaging in the internship process, interns can lay a strong foundation for their future careers and contribute positively to the education system.
In conclusion, a school-based internship is a transformative experience for B.Ed students, providing them with practical insights into the teaching profession. By effectively utilizing the internship period, interns can enhance their teaching skills, gain valuable experiences, and establish meaningful connections with students and the school community. Embrace this opportunity to grow and make a positive impact on future generations of learners.
SCHOOL BASED ACTIVITY FILE SAMPLE PICTURES
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Evaluation Of Scholastic Area [ School Based Activity File For B.Ed ]
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FAQs (About School Based Activity File)
Q1. Can I choose my own internship placement?
A1. Internship placements are typically arranged by the educational institution in collaboration with schools. However, you may express your preferences, and efforts will be made to accommodate them.
Q2. Are internships paid positions?
A2. While some internships may offer stipends or allowances, the primary focus is on gaining practical experience rather than financial compensation.
Q3. What documentation should be included in the school-based internship file?
A3. The internship file should contain lesson plans, observation reports, reflective journals, assessment records, and any other relevant documentation specified by your institution.
Q4. How can I make the most of my internship experience?
A4. To make the most of your internship, actively engage with the school community, seek feedback from mentors, reflect on your experiences, and embrace opportunities for professional growth.
Q5. Can internships lead to job opportunities?
A5. Yes, successful completion of a school-based internship can enhance your prospects for future employment in the education sector. It allows you to demonstrate your practical skills and understanding of classroom dynamics to potential employers.
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